Cucumber Production In Nigeria: Varieties, Spacing, Seeds And Fertilizer Application.

Are you a first timer, and you need someone who can educate you on cucumber production in some of the areas?

Something you need know much about is varieties of cucumber, planting space, planting depth, maturity stage or production stage, fertilizer requirements etc

Cucumber seed can be sowing direct to the soil without putting it in the nursery,

The spacing for cucumber is 50 cm between one plants to another. Insecticide and fertilizer application is done 10 to 15 days after planting. Staking is also necessary to avoid spoiling of cucumber fruits.

Cucumber varieties from East - West seed are: Daewy, monalisa, Nandini, Saira. These are early maturity crops, that completes their life circle within 3 months of planting. Sow your crop, monitor and apply pesticides if needed be. Stake after 3 weeks of germination. Keep monitoring till maturity and harvest.

* Does Cucumber Require Nursery?

Cucumber doesn't require nursery. You can plant directly to soil.

*Does Cucumber Stays Up To 3 Months?

No!!!

* How Much Per Package Now?

In time of writing this article, it is #2500.

You can get the quality hybrid seeds like Amarisa superF1 varieties from Harvestfield Industries Limited. Maturity is 38 days from sowing to harvest. One per hole.

If you are unable get cucumber seeds, as you may only need very little; how about buying one or two cucumbers and extract the seeds. It's pretty straight forward, I think the best is to search on YouTube and watch some videos on it so you can get the procedures better.

FAQs

1. What are the best cucumber varieties to grow in Nigeria?

Popular cucumber varieties in Nigeria include Poinsett, Ashley, Marketmore, and Dasher II. Choose varieties that are well-suited to your local climate and market preferences.

2. How much space should I allocate for planting cucumbers?

Cucumbers require spacing of about 1 to 2 feet between plants in rows spaced 5 to 6 feet apart. This spacing allows plants to receive adequate sunlight and airflow for healthy growth.

3. Where can I get quality cucumber seeds in Nigeria?

You can purchase cucumber seeds from agricultural supply stores, seed companies, or online platforms that specialize in agricultural products. Make sure seeds are from reputable sources for better yields.

4. How do I apply fertilizer to cucumber plants?

Before planting, apply organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil fertility. During the growing season, use balanced fertilizers rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium according to soil test recommendations.

5. What are common pests and diseases affecting cucumber plants in Nigeria?

Common pests include aphids, cucumber beetles, and spider mites, while diseases like powdery mildew and bacterial wilt can also affect cucumber plants. Implementing crop rotation and using pest-resistant varieties can help manage these issues.

6. When is the best time to plant cucumbers in Nigeria?

Cucumbers thrive in warm weather. Plant seeds or seedlings after the last frost date when soil temperatures are consistently above 70°F (21°C) for optimal growth.

7. How often should I water cucumber plants?

Cucumber plants require regular watering, especially during dry periods. Provide 1 to 2 inches of water per week, making sure the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot.

8. How can I market my cucumber harvest in Nigeria?

Sell cucumbers fresh in local markets, supermarkets, and to wholesalers. You can also explore opportunities with restaurants, hotels, and food processing companies that use cucumbers as ingredients.